NEET Solved Paper 2014 Question 13

Question: Which structures perform the function of mitochondria in bacteria? [AIPMT 2014]

Options:

A) Nucleoid

B) Ribosomes

C) Cell wall

D) Mesosomes

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

  • In bacteria, the structures that perform functions similar to those of mitochondria in eukaryotic cells are the mesosomes. Mesosomes are infoldings of the plasma membrane in bacteria that are thought to be involved in cellular processes such as respiration and energy production, similar to the role of mitochondria in eukaryotic cells.